What is PCOD?
Understanding Polycystic Ovarian Disease and its impact on women's health
What is PCOD?
PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) is a hormonal disorder where the ovaries produce immature or partially mature eggs that develop into cysts. These cysts cause the ovaries to enlarge and produce excess male hormones (androgens), leading to hormonal imbalance and irregular ovulation.
Unlike PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), PCOD is generally considered a milder condition that is often reversible with lifestyle modifications. It is extremely common, affecting approximately 1 in 5 women of reproductive age.
Immature Eggs
Ovaries release immature or partially mature eggs that cannot be fertilized
Hormonal Imbalance
Disrupted levels of LH, FSH, and androgens affect normal ovulation
Cyst Formation
Multiple small cysts develop on the ovaries, visible on ultrasound
Key Facts About PCOD
Prevalence: Affects 1 in 5 women of reproductive age
Reversible: Often manageable with lifestyle changes alone
Fertility: Most women can conceive with proper management
Age: Most common in teens and women in their 20s-30s
Expert PCOD Care in Kathmandu
Get comprehensive PCOD evaluation and treatment from Dr Rashmi Bastakoti.