Thyroid Surgery (Thyroidectomy)
Surgical removal of part or all of the thyroid gland for large goiters, suspicious nodules, or thyroid cancer. Expert surgical care with minimal scarring and fast recovery.
When is Thyroid Surgery Needed?
Thyroid surgery (thyroidectomy) is recommended when other treatments aren't suitable or haven't worked. It may be the best option for certain thyroid conditions.
Dr Sanjay Kumar Thakur works with experienced surgeons to provide safe, effective thyroid surgery with excellent outcomes.
Indications for Surgery
- ✓Thyroid cancer
- ✓Large goiter causing breathing/swallowing issues
- ✓Suspicious nodules that need biopsy
- ✓Hyperthyroidism not responding to other treatments
Types of Thyroid Surgery
Total Thyroidectomy
Complete removal of the entire thyroid gland. Required for thyroid cancer or large bilateral goiters.
Recovery: 6-8 weeks for full recovery
Partial Thyroidectomy
Removal of one lobe (lobectomy) or a portion of the thyroid. For single nodules or early-stage cancer.
Recovery: 4-6 weeks for full recovery
Minimally Invasive
Small incision approach using endoscopic techniques. Less scarring, faster recovery when suitable.
Recovery: 2-4 weeks for full recovery
The Surgery Process
Consultation
Discussion of your condition, surgery type, risks, and preparation.
Preparation
Fasting instructions, pre-operative tests, and anesthesia evaluation.
Surgery
General anesthesia. Surgery takes 1-3 hours depending on complexity.
Recovery
1-2 days in hospital. Initial recovery 2-4 weeks.
Follow-up
Thyroid hormone replacement if needed. Regular monitoring.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will I need thyroid medication after surgery?
If total thyroidectomy is done, you'll need lifelong levothyroxine. For partial thyroidectomy, some patients may not need replacement.
How long is the hospital stay?
Most patients stay 1-2 nights in the hospital. You'll be able to walk the day after surgery.
Will there be a visible scar?
Yes, but the scar is usually small and placed in a natural crease in the neck. It fades significantly over time.
What are the risks of thyroid surgery?
Risks include bleeding, infection, damage to parathyroid glands (causing low calcium), and voice changes (usually temporary).
How soon can I return to normal activities?
Light activities can resume within 1-2 weeks. Avoid heavy lifting for 4-6 weeks. Most people return to work in 2-3 weeks.