Pap Smear Test in Kathmandu
Detect Abnormal Cervical Cells Early — Before They Become Cancer
What is a Pap Smear Test?
A Pap smear (also called a Pap test) is a simple screening procedure that detects abnormal cervical cells before they become cancer. It is the most effective tool for preventing cervical cancer and has saved millions of lives worldwide since its introduction.
Why is Pap Smear Important?
Detects Early Changes
Finds abnormal cervical cells years before they become cancer
Prevents Cancer
Early treatment of abnormal cells prevents cervical cancer from developing
Saves Lives
Regular Pap smears have reduced cervical cancer deaths by over 70%
Quick & Simple
Takes only 5-10 minutes during a routine pelvic exam
How is a Pap Smear Done?
Step 1: Positioning
You lie on an exam table with your feet placed in stirrups (supports).
Step 2: Speculum Insertion
The doctor gently inserts a speculum (a metal or plastic instrument) to open the vaginal walls and view the cervix.
Step 3: Cell Collection
Using a small brush or spatula, the doctor gently collects cells from the surface of the cervix. You may feel slight pressure but it should not be painful.
Step 4: Laboratory Analysis
The cells are preserved and sent to a laboratory for examination under a microscope. Results typically come back in 1-2 weeks.
When to Get a Pap Smear
Age 21-29
Pap smear every 3 years. HPV testing is not usually recommended at this age.
Age 30-65
Pap smear every 3 years OR HPV test every 5 years OR co-testing (Pap + HPV) every 5 years.
After Age 65
May stop screening if you've had regular normal results. Discuss with your doctor.
Special Cases
More frequent screening if you have HIV, weakened immune system, or history of abnormal results.
Understanding Pap Smear Results
Normal (Negative)
No abnormal cells found. Continue regular screening as recommended by your doctor.
Abnormal (Positive)
Abnormal cells detected. This does NOT mean you have cancer. Further testing is needed:
- •HPV test to check for high-risk HPV
- •Colposcopy (magnified examination of the cervix)
- •Biopsy if needed
ASC-US (Atypical Cells of Undetermined Significance)
Slightly abnormal cells that may be caused by HPV or other factors. Usually followed up with HPV testing.
Pap Smear in Kathmandu at GyneNepal
Dr Rashmi Bastakoti provides expert Pap smear testing in a comfortable, confidential setting:
Expert gynecologist
Gentle, comfortable exam
Confidential results
Same-day appointments
Related Information
Book Your Pap Smear Test Today
Regular screening saves lives. Schedule your Pap smear at GyneNepal in Kathmandu.